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Judul: | The Environmental Management Philosophy of Indigenous Peoples in Coastal Marine Area in Maluku |
Penulis: | Revency Vania Rugebregt || email: info@mx.unpatti.ac.id |
Jurnal: | Prosiding FMIPA 2015 Vol. 1 no. 1 - hal. 186-195 Tahun 2015 [ MIPA ] |
Keywords: | Local knowledge, environment, and environmental regulation |
Abstract: | Local wisdom of indigenous peoples in natural resource management contains the values of kindness and wisdom. Customary law community identifies themself as an integrated part of the universe in relation interrelated, dependent, and influence each other. The most important is to create a relationship that is harmonious, and balanced, so as to create harmony between man and his environment. The problems of natural resource management is a reciprocal relationship between man and his environment. The nature of the indigenous peoples religious life tends magical show visible irrational because it is sometimes considered a mystical, but its activities do not damage the environment but instead maintain and preserve the environment so that there is a balance. Environmental wisdom of indigenous peoples are essentially stems from the system and religious values espoused in the community. The eessence contained therein is to give guidance to people to behave in harmony and in tune with the rhythm of the universe, so as to create a balance between the human relationships with the natural environment. But with the development of globalization and development demands that only the pursuit of economic interests, many exploration activities that the ggovernment did, not negate and ignore the negative impacts and rid society and indigenous culture in natural resource management. Finally the environmental crisis occurs, so that nature also seemed reluctant to make friends with humans. Government policy in various regulatory although there were sympathetic to the environment but tends to be eliminated by implementing authorities. A new concept of environmental management is green constitution that may have touted so heavily in environmental awareness and total liability become part of every citizen. |
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