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Judul: Dampak Investasi Sumberdaya Manusia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kemiskinan di Maluku Utara: Pendekatan Model CGE
Penulis: Amran Husen  || email: cita.ekonomika@mail.unpatti.ac.id
Jurnal: Cita Ekonomika Vol. 7 no. 1 - hal. 130-139 Tahun 2013  [ Ekonomi dan Bisnis ]
Keywords:  Computable General Equilibrium model, Foster-Greer-Thorbecke, Human Capital Investment, Economic Growth, Poverty
Abstract: The research objectives are to analyze impact of human capital investment on economic growth and poverty incidence in North Maluku. Analysis is using a combination of Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model and Foster - Greer - Thorbecke Method. The human capital investment is represented by government expenditure for education and health. The simulation results show that human capital investment is able to increase economic growth and household income. Head count index, poverty gap index and poverty severity index also decrease except for non labor house hold group in the urban area. Human capital investment for education gives more benefit to house hold in rural area than those in urban area, especially for farm-laborer and agriculture entrepreneur house hold groups in the rural area, while investment for health gives more benefit to non-agricultural high income house hold group in urban area.
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